South India Backpacking Dec. 2018-Jan. 2019

Tamil Nadu State: Chidambaram’s Nataraja Temple—Shiva as Dancer of the Universe

22 January (Part 2) Chidambaram
Before boarding the train to Chidambaram, I checked accommodation possibilities on Booking.com and made a reservation for two nights at ‘Paari Residential Lodge’ for Rs. 1,160. On arrival it turned out the correct name is Pari Deluxe Lodging House www.parilodging.com. The lodge has a very convenient location on the little lane called South Sannathi that leads to the temple’s South Gopuram entrance. Hotel staff recommended Krishna Bhavan and Chennai Saravana Bhavan (poorly signed) restaurants, both on East Car Street, and I liked them too. Asian Shopping Mall on South Car Street is great for snacks and groceries.

I set off to explore Nataraja Temple, a vast 22-hectare complex with four highly decorated gopuram (entrance towers). On my first visit to India in 1983 I had spent much time here, getting to know a friendly priest and attending a big 10-day festival in which men pulled giant ‘cars’ (carts with dieties) on the wide streets that surround the temple.

I walked in through the South Gopuram, then encircled the main temple for a look at the many shrines and a 13th-century Nrittasabha (Dance Hall). I wandered the great column-lined stone halls that wrap around the main shrine and connect many other shrines and a temple tank. A golden roof tops the main shrine to Shiva as Nataraja, but only Hindus can go inside.


In 1983 I was lucky to be able to climb Nataraja Temple’s East Gopuram for this view of the vast complex.


Statues at the South Gopuram


This might be a form of Shiva with devotees. A demon lies underfoot!


A shrine rooftop


The temple tank and North Gopuram


The East Gopuram catches the late afternoon sun.


The East Gopuram has reliefs of all 108 positions of sacred classical Tamil dance.


Temple entrance near the East Gopuram


The South and East Gopurams from my hotel rooftop

23 January Chidambaram
I revisited the Nataraja Temple a few more times to experience its sacred atmosphere. Getting a train ticket to Chennai at the station seemed too difficult, and the lodge manager suggested going by bus. So I walked east a few blocks to the bus station, and on the way noticed that Balaji Digital Studio offered train bookings. It took a long time to make the reservation, but I walked out with a Rs. 500 ticket for a 2nd class two-tier air-conditioned berth on the Chennai Express Train 16796, my third trip on it, for tomorrow.

On to Tamil Nadu State: A Return to Chennai, then a Flight to Bangkok

Back to Beginning of South India Backpacking Dec. 2018-Jan. 2019